Should Adults Get the Measles Vaccine Again

Mon was the first day back from spring pause for some B.C. higher students whose classmate was diagnosed with measles — the highly contagious virus that has broken out once once again in the Fraser Valley.

Students return amid measles scare

Fraser Valley measles outbreak has already spread west to BCIT 2:03

Monday was the showtime mean solar day dorsum from spring break for some B.C. college students whose classmate was diagnosed with measles — the highly contagious virus that has broken out in one case once more in the Fraser Valley.

  • Fraser Valley measles outbreak reaches Metro Vancouver campus
  • 100 measles cases reported in Fraser Valley outbreak

Fraser Health says it traced a BCIT student'southward measles infection to an outbreak that showed up this month clustered around Chilliwack's Mountain Cheam Christian School.

The outbreak has now spread into the general population in Fraser Valley East, so far 100 suspected cases accept been reported in Chilliwack and Agassiz.

Health officials say the merely way to adjourn the current outbreak is isolation and vaccination.

Who should seek out the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine?

Vancouver Coastal Health'southward Dr. JohnCarsley says any developed built-in before 1970 is thought to be immune considering they either had it or were exposed to information technology when they were younger.

But anyone born after 1970 should take been vaccinated against measles — twice.

"If people take least suspicion they may not take had two measles vaccines, they should get ane right away," he said.

What if you aren't enlightened of your immunization history?

Dr. Meena Dawar, also with Vancouver Coastal Health, says to check with the records on file with your family doctor, if you take one, and, if in doubt, go vaccinated again.

Pregnant women should avoid the antigenic vaccine, simply can seek protection with immunoglobulins, Dr. Meena Dawar said. (CBC)

"There'south no damage in getting another dose of measles-containing vaccine, so become ahead and get another dose of MMR," she told CBC Radio Ane'due south On The Coast Monday afternoon.

But, she added, at that place is one major exception to the dominion, and that is pregnancy.

"The vaccine is contraindicated in pregnant women, considering information technology is a weakened course of the measles virus," she said.

A claret test tin be done to bank check a significant woman'due south amnesty, Dawar said, and if she is constitute to be at risk, an immunoglobulins tin can be administered to offering her full protection.

Why is at that place an outbreak?

Though once virtually eradicated in Canada, measles has been making a comeback. Travellers returning from out of the country seems to be one entry point, Dawar says.

Carsley said one of the reasons measles spreads and so easily is that the tell-tale red rash doesn't appear until three or 4 days after a person comes down with other symptoms, including a fever and a cough, and the person may be infectious even earlier then.

The measles virus is passed through airborne aerosol and straight personal contact. (U.Southward. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention)

"You tin spread the disease before you take any symptoms at all, that is why it is so difficult to command other than by vaccination," he said.

Measles spreads past touch or through the air when an infected person breathes, coughs or sneezes.

Vancouver Coastal Health says the complications of measles tin be serious, including respiratory problems and pneumonia.

Health officials are asking anyone with symptoms to isolate themselves at home and phone call ahead to their doctor, health unit, or infirmary if their symptoms get severe enough to demand medical attention.

  • Measles: What you need to know

What are the symptoms of measles?

Symptoms of measles may develop seven to 21 days later exposure to an infected person.

A red blotchy rash begins to appear on the face three to seven days afterwards the beginning of symptoms. (U.S. Centre for Disease Command and Prevention)

Symptoms include a high fever, cough, runny olfactory organ, cough, drowsiness, irritability, and cherry and inflamed eyes. Small white spots may appear in the mouth and throat.

A cherry-red blotchy rash begins to appear on the face three to seven days afterward the outset of symptoms, then spreads downward the body to the arms and legs. This rash usually lasts four to seven days.

Symptoms generally terminal from one to two weeks.

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Source: https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-measles-outbreak-which-adults-should-get-vaccinated-1.2576467

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